See durum wheat on Wiktionary
{
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"Triticum turgidum subsp. durum, syn. Triticum durum (hard wheat), the flour of which is used to make pasta and bread."
],
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],
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],
[
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[
"flour",
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],
[
"pasta",
"pasta"
],
[
"bread",
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{
"word": "hard wheat"
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{
"word": "macaroni wheat"
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{
"word": "pasta wheat"
}
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"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
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{
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},
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"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "硬質小麥 /硬质小麦"
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"lang": "Chuvash",
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"roman": "hyt̬ă t̬ulă",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "хытӑ тулӑ"
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"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "granu duru"
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"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
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"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "hård hvede"
},
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"code": "da",
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"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "durumhvede"
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"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "kõva nisu"
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"lang": "Finnish",
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"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "durumvehnä"
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{
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"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"tags": [
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"word": "blé dur"
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{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "trigo duro"
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{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
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"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "მაგარი ხორბალი"
},
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"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
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"code": "is",
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"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
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{
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"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "durumhvete"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "blat dur"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "pszenica twarda"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trigo duro"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pšeníca tvjórdaja",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "пшени́ца твёрдая"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "trda pšenica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trigo duro"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "durumvete"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "hårdvete"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "pšenýcja tvérda",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "пшени́ця тве́рда"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "lúa mì cứng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "hard variety of wheat",
"word": "gwenith barfog"
}
],
"word": "durum wheat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for durum wheat meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.